# Coding Agents Index

> Independent measurement of coding-agent usage from output you can verify: commits and pull requests on public GitHub that carry an agent's signature, tracked daily since Claude Code launched in February 2025.

This is the machine-readable version of https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents. Every count is a floor; numbers update on the same schedule as the site.

## How to read this

Each agent's output carries a visibility class, and they are not equal:

- **Exact**: visible through the agent's own bot or workflow, counted exactly.
- **Estimate**: inferred from public signals, either attribution the agent declares (large counts can swing 30 to 40 percent between runs) or the pull requests a cloud service opens (well-covered for the cloud path, blind to local CLI work).
- **No public signature**: the agent works through the developer's own identity and leaves nothing public to attribute. Absence means invisible, not low usage.

Coverage limits: public repositories only; private-repo work is not counted. Squash-merges and disabled attribution further undercount. Treat every figure as a floor and a proxy for the ecosystem, not a census. Output snapshot as of 2026-06-09.

## Rankings (attributed public output)

Total tracked attributed output: 88.3M commits and pull requests across 22 agents.

| # | Agent | Company | Attributed output | Signal | npm demand/wk | Channel |
| - | ----- | ------- | ----------------- | ------ | ------------- | ------- |
| 1 | Claude Code | Anthropic | 62.9M | Estimate | 8.2M | Native preferred |
| 2 | Replit Agent | Replit | 8.3M | Estimate | n/a |  |
| 3 | Cursor | Anysphere | 5.7M | Estimate | n/a |  |
| 4 | OpenAI Codex | OpenAI | 5.1M PRs | Estimate | 10.9M | npm primary |
| 5 | GitHub Copilot | GitHub / Microsoft | 3.8M | Exact | 1.5M | CLI/package channel |
| 6 | Jules | Google | 1M | Exact | n/a |  |
| 7 | Aider | Aider AI | 613K | Estimate | n/a |  |
| 8 | Devin | Cognition | 256K | Exact | n/a |  |
| 9 | Gemini CLI / Antigravity CLI | Google | 219K | Estimate | 721K | npm primary |
| 10 | Qwen Code | Alibaba / Qwen | 99K | Estimate | 83,956 | npm primary |
| 11 | opencode | Anomaly | 78,968 | Estimate | 1.5M | npm primary |
| 12 | OpenHands | All Hands AI | 58.5K | Estimate | n/a |  |
| 13 | Amp | Sourcegraph | 49.2K | Estimate | 36,970 | npm primary |
| 14 | Warp | Warp | 29.9K | Estimate | n/a |  |
| 15 | Roo Code | Roo Code | 19.1K | Estimate | n/a |  |
| 16 | JetBrains Junie | JetBrains | 9,602 | Estimate | n/a |  |
| 17 | Cline | Cline | 5,907 | Estimate | 65,236 | npm primary |
| 18 | Google Antigravity | Google | 4,863 | Estimate | 664K | Legacy npm / Antigravity native |
| 19 | Crush | Charm | 2,844 | Estimate | 3,013 | npm primary |
| 20 | Kiro | AWS | 2,369 | Estimate | n/a |  |
| 21 | Amazon Q Developer | AWS | 2,218 PRs | Exact | n/a |  |
| 22 | Codebuff | CodebuffAI | 1,205 | Estimate | 9,365 | npm primary |

Full table with filters: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents

## Trends: weekly agent-marked PRs

Latest complete week per charted agent.

| Agent | PRs, latest week | Week over week |
| ----- | ---------------- | -------------- |
| Claude Code | 455K | +21% |
| Copilot agent | 16,869 | -26% |
| Cursor agents | 28,462 | +10% |
| Devin | 8,291 | -10% |
| Jules | 56,720 | +2% |
| Codex | 125K | -10% |

Live flow sample: of the 7,998 most recent public PRs, 17.4% carry an agent signal (Claude Code alone 13.2%), dependency bots another 13.8%.

Detail and daily view: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents/trends

## Autonomy and trust

Across 230 merged agent PRs in significant repos (org-owned or 10+ stars, 2026-05-07 to 2026-06-05), 55.7% had a human GitHub reviewer and 44.3% merged with none.

| Agent | Human-reviewed (significant repos) | Median time to merge | Touches tests |
| ----- | ---------------------------------- | -------------------- | ------------- |
| Cursor | 87.5% | 4.3h | 35.8% |
| GitHub Copilot | 78.3% | 43 min | 28.3% |
| Devin | 41.7% | 17 min | 19.2% |
| OpenAI Codex | 38.7% | 11 min | 40.8% |
| Jules | 37.5% | 1.19h | 17.5% |
| Claude Code | 33.3% | 25 min | 42.5% |

Note: "reviewed" means a non-author, non-bot GitHub reviewer. A high merge rate with a low review rate means the agent self-merges, not that a human signed off. Detail: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents/autonomy

## Merge rates (settled window)

| Agent | PRs merged |
| ----- | ---------- |
| Claude Code | 91.5% |
| Amazon Q Developer | 88.3% |
| OpenAI Codex | 87.1% |
| GitHub Copilot | 80.5% |
| Cursor | 66.4% |
| Devin | 61.3% |
| Jules | 43.3% |

## Weekday vs weekend

Across tracked agents, weekend PR volume runs 13.5% below weekdays. The size of the dip is an enterprise-versus-consumer tell.

| Agent | Weekday/day | Weekend/day | Weekend change |
| ----- | ----------- | ----------- | -------------- |
| Devin | 1,380 | 995 | -27.9% |
| Cursor agents | 4,009 | 3,044 | -24.1% |
| Copilot agent | 4,119 | 3,154 | -23.4% |
| Claude Code | 55,513 | 47,523 | -14.4% |
| Codex | 20,807 | 18,418 | -11.5% |
| Jules | 7,832 | 7,847 | +0.2% |

Detail: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents/trends#weekday-weekend

## Claude Code model mix

Which Claude model appears in public Claude Code runs (2026-04-06 to 2026-06-14):

- Opus: 66.2%
- Sonnet: 32.9%
- Haiku: 0.9%

## npm install demand (CLI agents)

Weekly npm downloads as an install-demand floor, not an active-user count. CLI agents only; IDE and web agents do not appear here.

| Agent | Demand/wk | Channel |
| ----- | --------- | ------- |
| OpenAI Codex | 10.9M | npm primary |
| Claude Code | 8.2M | Native preferred |
| GitHub Copilot | 1.5M | CLI/package channel |
| opencode | 1.5M | npm primary |
| Pi | 1.1M | npm primary |
| Gemini CLI / Antigravity CLI | 721K | npm primary |
| Google Antigravity | 664K | Legacy npm / Antigravity native |
| Qwen Code | 83,956 | npm primary |
| Cline | 65,236 | npm primary |
| Kilo Code | 50,329 | npm primary |
| Amp | 36,970 | npm primary |
| Codebuff | 9,365 | npm primary |
| Crush | 3,013 | npm primary |

Detail: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents/npm

## Languages (agent penetration)

Share of all public PRs in each language that carry an agent mark, 2026-05-01 to 2026-05-31.

| Language | Agent-marked share | Leader |
| -------- | ------------------ | ------ |
| Swift | 30.7% | Claude Code |
| Rust | 22.2% | Claude Code |
| TypeScript | 21.7% | Claude Code |
| Python | 20.9% | Claude Code |
| Dart | 20.3% | Claude Code |
| JavaScript | 17.4% | Claude Code |
| Kotlin | 16% | Claude Code |
| HTML | 15.9% | Claude Code |
| Shell | 14.7% | Claude Code |
| PHP | 14.5% | Claude Code |
| Go | 12.8% | Claude Code |
| C# | 12.5% | Claude Code |
| C | 10.9% | Claude Code |
| C++ | 10.6% | Claude Code |
| Vue | 9.5% | Claude Code |
| Java | 6.8% | Claude Code |

Detail: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents/languages

## Industries (where sampled agent work lands)

Sampled agent PRs by industry, 2026-05-25 to 2026-06-14.

| Industry | Share of classified | Leader |
| -------- | ------------------- | ------ |
| AI/ML | 41.7% | Claude Code |
| Devtools | 11.7% | Claude Code |
| Finance | 6% | Devin |
| Gaming | 5.5% | GitHub Copilot |
| Media | 4.1% | Jules |
| Crypto/Web3 | 3.9% | Cursor |
| Robotics | 3.6% | Claude Code |
| Data/Analytics | 3.2% | Devin |
| Security | 3% | Claude Code |
| Healthcare | 2.4% | GitHub Copilot |

Detail: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents/industries

## More

- Methodology and coverage: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents/methodology
- State of the Coding Agent Market (analysis): https://amplifying.ai/research/state-of-coding-agents
- Compare agents: https://amplifying.ai/coding-agents/compare
- Contact: team@amplifying.ai
